Notes
Outline
UK-CDF
Overview
Tevatron Operations
Hardware
Layer00
SVX
Software
Silicon Monitoring and Alignment
Level 3 Trigger
CDF Database
Computing
Physics Analyses
B physics
Electroweak
Searches
Comments & Conclusions
Tevatron Operations
Commissioning Run
7 fills: Oct 8th – Nov 4th
Max lumi: 4x1029cm-2/s with 36x36 bunches
57.6nb-1 integ. lumi.
All detectors installed bar Silicon.  6% proto-type instead.
Level 1,2 & 3 triggers
Full DAQ
Run II
April 3rd 2001 0 LHC startup
Max lumi: 7.9x1030cm-2/s
7.2pb-1 integ. lumi.
Expect 2000pb-1
CDF essentially complete
Level 1 (2) 3 triggers
Physics quality data
Layer 00
Layer00 is the silicon detector closest to the beampipe.  R=1.6cm
UK designed & purchased the silicon.
Designed and constructed the two 50cm long carbon fibre support structure and cooling.
Irradiated and tested kapton cables
Performed cooling studies
Size of
Beampipe
Layer 00 construction
Hybrid
Layer00 Performance
SVX
SVX Testing
Performance of SVX
UK first to see beam profile
Silicon Monitoring
Comprehensive monitoring tool
Online: for rapid reaction to problems
Offline: for detailed studies and record of performance over time
Implementation:
Define quantities
Create histograms
Intuitive GUI
Slide 12
Silicon Alignment
Level 3 Trigger
Level 3 Trigger
The CDF Database
UK responsible for delivering the CDF database, online and offline.
Acquire, store, provide information about the data and running conditions.
Online: real time storage from hardware, run control, trigger, monitoring, calibration
Offline: deliver to reconstruction and physics analysis.
Coordinate consultants, schema designers, computer system experts, users.
The CDF Database
Start: structure insufficient for expected size and usage
Poll hardware and software experts
Implement new management structure
End: 30GB database created which handles 50,000 accesses/day.  99.8% up-time.
Prototype database export system setup and in test between FNAL and UK.
Computing
Coherent UK strategy on computing
>1Petabyte of data
£1.8m grant from JIF
4/5 for high-speed, high-volume disk
1/5 for networking
Committed half so far
Universities & RAL: 8-way SMP server with fibre channel to 1TB RAID
Universities at FNAL: 8 dual-processor PCs
FNAL: 10TB RAID
Slide 19
Accelerator Work
Improve performance of Tevatron
Several 10% improvements possible
Request for effort
Optimise lithium lens design (p collection)
Model production and propagation
Create visualisation tool for machine physicists
Three UK technicians helping (travel paid by FNAL)
One UK student (funded by FNAL)
Physics Analyses
B physics: Lifetimes and Oscillations
Electroweak Physics
Searches: SUSY and Higgs
B lifetimes
First measurements which CDF will perform in b sector
Necessary step towards oscillation
(Test of alignment, tracking, tagging.)
Best measurement of Bs0, Lb.  (Unique)
B lifetimes
B lifetime
Bs oscillations
Lifetime measurements: prelude to oscillations
For B mesons, Flavour eigenstates @weak eigenstates
So B0 3B0
Mixing parameter: x = Dm/G
LEP/Barbar: xd = 0.73   To date: xs > 14.6 Tevatron unique
Usually measure by oscillating exponential; UK has developed new complementary method
B oscillations
 Dm ] DG = f (tH, tL )
Separate eigenstates and measure each lifetime
BS ® DS+ DS-  (CP even)      Work continuing in triggering on these difficult hadronic modes (track/vertex/reconstuct)
BS ®  J/y f    (CP even&odd) Different angular distribution for mm allow separation of CP even and odd states
BS ® J/y h    (CP odd)
B oscillations
Electroweak Physics
Introduce new W and Z simulations to CDF
Calculate systematic uncertainty on W mass from higher orders.
Conclude (2fb-1)
W mass to 30MeV
W width to 40MeV
Studying muon and electron identification
Electroweak Physics
Electroweak Physics
SUSY
Studying lepton spectra for sensitivity to different SUSY models (eg. gluino pairs)
Builds on electron/muon identification
Specific search for chargino decays
c+ ®  c02 ln
           c02 ®  c01 l l
3 leptons often enriched in taus
Higgs
Standard searches may exclude but not discover Higgs to 180GeV
       Higgs
Largest production mode is gg ® H ®bb
…. but QCD background  enormous
We can reconstruct bb with 10-15 GeV.
…. Suppose we could reconstruct with 200 MeV
Higgs
Higgs
UK CDF Personnel
Glasgow (2.6 FTE)
S. d’Auria
P. Bussey
R. St.Denis
S. Thomson
5 students
Liverpool (5.9 FTE)
P. Booth
B. Heinemann
M. Houlden
B. King
S. Marti
R. McNulty
T. Shears
A. Taffard
2 students
Oxford (4.7 FTE)
F. Azfar
T. Huffman
J. Loken
L. Lyons
J. Rademacker
A. Reichold
P. Renton
D. Waters
4 students
UCL (2.1 FTE)
M. Lancaster
R. Snihur
D. Waters
3 students
Conclusions (I)
Relativity small number of physicists:              15.3 FTE + 14 students
High profile on experiment of 500 people
Very attractive to students and postdocs
Value for money
Conclusions (II)
UK have delivered major components of CDF: Layer00, Level 3 Trigger, Database.
UK coordinate/are responsible for: Database, Level 3, Silicon Monitoring, Alignment
Understanding Detector: Silicon, Tracking, Muons, Electrons
Physics Analysis underway: B physics, Electroweak, Searches
Coherent UK hardware/software effort with common data model (JIF) & common physics goals.